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Old Testament
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The Story of Creation
from the Old Testament Book of Genesis
Away back at the very beginning of time, God made the world. Not as we see it today, for all was darkness everywhere. What a strange and unfriendly world this must have been, for no living creature could dwell in it. But God planned to make it beautiful, so he caused the light to shine. This light he called day, and the darkness he called night. And then the evening and morning of the first day of time passed by. On the second day, God made the beautiful blue sky. He called the sky heaven. On the third day, he caused the waters to flow together in wide, deep places, and he called them seas. Dry land then rose up, and this he called earth. But as yet there were no grasses, flowers, nor trees. The whole earth was barren and desolate. So God caused the carpet of grass to grow upon the bare ground and beautiful flowers to spring up from the earth. The trees and herbs also he made to grow at his will. When God beheld all these things, he saw that they were good. On the fourth day appeared the great lights, which we see in the sky: the sun, the moon, and the stars. These he made to divide the day from the night. After all these things were made, God began to create living creatures. He made fishes of all kinds and sizes to swim about in the seas, and birds of every description to fly about above the water and land, just as we see them doing today. Thus the world continued to become more delightful, and the fifth day of the first week of time passed by. On the sixth day, God made all the animals great and small and every creeping thing. Then there was life abounding in the woods and on the plains, as well as in the air and in the sea. What a beautiful world! Still, what a strange world, for there were no people in it. But God had not yet finished his work of creation, for he wished to have people live in the wonderful world he had made. They could enjoy its beauties and care for it, and more, they could know who had made all these great things. And knowing God, they could love and worship him. Male and female he created them in his image and likeness. He blessed them and gave them authority over all the other animals on earth. “Be fruitful and multiply,” he told them. “Fill the earth and subdue it. Every seed-bearing plant is to be your food.” When the sixth day ended, God had made the world and had placed everything in it just as he wished. Therefore, on the seventh day, he rested from his work.
THE STORY OF RUTH AND NAOMI
From the Old Testament Book of Ruth During the days of the Judges, there was a terrible famine in the land of Canaan. A man named Elimelech, who lived in the little town of Bethlehem, decided to take his wife and his two boys a long journey into the land of Moab, where there were rich grainfields and plenty of food, but where, alas! the people were heathen and worshipped false gods.
So away they went. But trouble soon followed them, for Elimelech died, and poor Naomi, his wife, was left in a strange land with her two young sons. She loved her sons dearly, and when they grew up, and married two Moabite women, Orpah and Ruth, Naomi loved them also as her own.
But trouble followed trouble, for, soon after their marriages, Naomi’s sons fell ill and died.
Naomi began to hate this strange land of Moab where she never heard her own God spoken of except with scorn.
When one day a message came through some travelers that there was now plenty of food in Canaan, Naomi’s longing for her own town of Bethlehem grew so intense that she rose up and cried out that she must return. Orpah and Ruth determined that they would go with her.
At first Naomi let Orpah and Ruth walk with her, but at last she turned to them and told them to return to their own land, so that they might find husbands amongst their own people.
But as her daughters clung to her affectionately, and she kissed them, they both burst into tears and cried out:
“Surely we will return with you to your people!”
But Naomi implored them to leave her, and at last Orpah made up her mind to return; so she went back to the land of Moab. But Ruth would not go with Orpah but stayed clinging to her mother-in-law.
Ruth said: “Entreat me not to leave you, for where you go, I will go, and where you lodge, I will lodge; your people shall be my people, your God my God. Where you die, I will die, and there will I be buried: may the Lord smite me if anything but death parts you and me.”
As Naomi and Ruth came in sight of the dear home-city, the people came hurrying out to give her a welcome.
But poor Naomi was so changed with her grief that they hardly knew her, and they whispered together, saying: “Is this Naomi?”
But she heard them and answered: “Call me not Naomi, (meaning pleasure), but call me Mara (meaning bitter), for the Almighty hath dealt very bitterly with me.”
When Ruth rose up next morning, she wandered out on the sunny hill-side, and saw that the reapers were busy with the barley harvest; so she hurried back to Naomi, and asked whether she might go out and glean, that she and her mother might have bread to eat. Naomi consented, as she was very poor; for though her husband had had some land which he had sold, Naomi had no money to buy it back.
Ruth wandered shyly about, collecting the barley that had been missed by the reapers; and she presently happened to glean on some land that belonged to a man named Boaz, who was a relation of her dead father-in-law Elimelech.
The people watched Ruth with great interest, for she was a beautiful woman, and had a sweet, trustworthy face. Besides, the story of her kindness to her broken-hearted mother-in-law had spread.
So when the master of the reapers, Boaz himself, asked who Ruth was, they told him her story.
Boaz went up and spoke kindly to her; and told her to keep by his reapers, and not to go to any other field.
Poor shy Ruth was so overcome by such kindness that she fell on her face and thanked him from her heart. But Boaz answered her:
“It has been told me all that you have done for your mother-in-law. May a full reward be given you by the Lord God of Israel.”
That was indeed a very happy harvesting for Ruth, as she gleaned in the fresh air amidst so many kindly friends. Boaz had told his servants that they were to let her glean right in amongst the sheaves, and to drop handfuls of grain on purpose, so that she might get plenty; and every day Ruth followed the reapers of Boaz until all the barley was gathered in.
Ruth was very happy, for everyone was kind to her, and Boaz, the master, was the kindest of them all.
Boaz determined to make Ruth his wife, and to buy up the family land which ought to have come to Naomi’s sons. So one day he went to the gate of Bethlehem, where the people always did their business, and he told the elders of the city that he wished them to be witnesses that he had bought all the land which had once belonged to Naomi’s sons, and that he intended to take Ruth the Moabite, to be his wife.
Everyone was delighted to hear what Boaz said, and the elders rose up and blessed Boaz and the wife he was going to marry.
How happy Ruth was to have gained as a husband the man who had been so kind to her in her loneliness! And how happy Naomi was to think that God had given her a kind and generous son! And how well God had planned all this, for the Moabite Ruth became the ancestor of David the king, and through him of our Lord Jesus Christ.
THE STORY OF MARTHA, MARY AND LAZARUS
From the Gospel of John
Jesus often used to stay near Jerusalem, in the little town of Bethany, with a great friend of His, named Lazarus, whose sisters, Mary and Martha, kept house for him. One day a message came to Jesus from Martha and Mary saying:
“Lord, behold, he whom you love is sick.”
We should have thought that Jesus would have hurried away at once to go to His friend. But He knew that His Father wished Him to show all the people clearly that He was really the Son of God, by performing the most wonderful miracle He had yet done. So, instead of going to Bethany, Jesus stayed two days in the place where He was.
But when at last He told His disciples that He was going to Bethany, they were horrified at the idea, for only a short time before, the Jews in that part had wanted to stone Jesus; so they tried hard to persuade their Master not to go. But Jesus answered them:
“Our friend Lazarus is asleep; but I go that I may wake him.”
Then said His disciples:
“Lord, if he is asleep, he shall become well!”
Then Jesus told them plainly:
“Lazarus is dead, and I am glad for your sakes that I was not there, so that that you may believe. Nevertheless, let us go to him.”
The disciples knew that what Jesus commanded must be done, but Thomas said to the others:
“Let us also go, that we may die with Him,” for they all knew the terrible risk they were running by going to Bethany, which was only two miles from Jerusalem, where the Scribes and Pharisees and priests were plotting how best they could catch Jesus and put Him to death.
Now, in the house at Bethany, Martha and Mary were sitting in deep sorrow, and it was all in vain that their friends tried to comfort them for the loss of their beloved brother. But presently someone whispered to Martha that Jesus was coming. Quickly she rose and hurried forth along the dusty road to meet Him. At the sight of she cried out:
“Lord, if You had been here, my brother would not have died. But I know that even now, whatsoever you ask of God, God will give it.”
Then Jesus said quietly:
“Your brother shall rise again.”
But still poor Martha did not understand what Jesus was meaning to do, so she answered:
“I know that he shall rise again in the resurrection at the last day.”
But Jesus said: “I am the resurrection and the life; he that believes in Me, though he were dead, yet shall he live. And whosoever lives and believes in Me shall never die. Do you believe this?”
Then Martha answered:
“Yes, Lord; I believe that You art the Christ, the Son of God, who has come into the world.”
Then Jesus spoke to her kindly and asked after Mary, so Martha hurried home again, and whispered to her sister:
“The Master is come and is calling for you.”
Quickly Mary rose to follow Martha, and the Jews thought that she was going to the grave to weep, so they followed too. But Mary did not go to the grave, but along the high road, until she found her Lord where Martha had left Him. Then Mary flung herself down at Jesus’ feet and cried out:
“Lord, if You had been here, my brother would not have died.”
Jesus, at the sight of her weeping, had a great sorrow grip His tender heart. He groaned deeply as He saw what death meant in this world which once His Father had made so beautiful.
“Where have you laid him?” He asked the sisters.
But all they could answer in their grief was:
“Come and see.”
And at that, Jesus joined the sisters in their sorrow, and wept aloud. Then the Jews, watching, whispered: “Behold how He loved him!” and: “Could not this man, which opened the eyes of the blind, have caused that even this man should not have died?”
Lazarus had now been dead four days.
As they reached the grave, which was a cave in the hill-side, with a great stone rolled up against the entrance, Jesus commanded that the stone should be rolled away. How anxiously all the crowd watched what He would do! Then Jesus lifted up His eyes to Heaven and said:
“Father, I thank Thee that Thou hast heard Me, and I knew that Thou hearest Me always; but because of the people that stand by I have said it, that they may believe that Thou hast sent Me.”
Then Jesus went to the entrance to the cave, and cried with a loud voice:
“Lazarus, come forth!”
And the dead man came forth fully alive, bound round with the grave-clothes.
Then Jesus said: “Loose him and let him go.”
This was the very greatest miracle Jesus had done yet; and there were two kinds of people in that crowd who watched what happened.
Some of them believed in Jesus and loved Him for evermore; but some of the others hated Him passionately and hurried off to Jerusalem to tell the priests and Pharisees what He had done.
Then these wicked people talked together, and planned how they might put Jesus to death.
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